Phenolic compounds and biological activities of rye (Secale cereale L.) grains

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Towards a whole-genome sequence for rye (Secale cereale L.).

We report on a whole-genome draft sequence of rye (Secale cereale L.). Rye is a diploid Triticeae species closely related to wheat and barley, and an important crop for food and feed in Central and Eastern Europe. Through whole-genome shotgun sequencing of the 7.9-Gbp genome of the winter rye inbred line Lo7 we obtained a de novo assembly represented by 1.29 million scaffolds covering a total l...

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Isoprenoid Biosynthesis and Stability in Developing Green and Achlorophyllous Leaves of Rye (Secale cereale L.)

Formation o f major prenylquinones and carotenoids was investigated by comparing the incorporation o f [14C]mevalonate into segments o f different age from green and etiolated leaves o f 22 °C-grown rye seedlings (Secale cereale L.) and from 32 °C-grown rye leaves which contained bleached and proplastid-like ribosome-deficient plastids, due to a heat-sensitivity o f 70S ribosome formation. The ...

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Centromeres are essential for correct chromosome segregation during cell division and are determined by the presence of centromere-specific histone 3 (CENH3). Most of the diploid plant species, in which the structure and copy number of CENH3 genes have been determined, have this gene as a singleton; however, some cereal species in the tribe Triticeae have been found to have CENH3 in two variant...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Open Chemistry

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2391-5420

DOI: 10.1515/chem-2019-0103